First Aid for broken bones (fracture)

 

A fracture is defined as a broken bone. It necessitates medical treatment. Call 911 or your local emergency number if the shattered bone is the consequence of a significant trauma or injury.

Also, seek emergency assistance if:

·         The person is not responding, is not breathing, and is not moving. If there is no breathing or heartbeat, start CPR.

·         There is a lot of blood.

·         Pain is caused by even moderate pressure or movement.

·         The limb or joint looks to be distorted.

·         The skin has been punctured by the bone.

·         The wounded arm or leg's extremity, such as a toe or finger, is numb or blue at the tip.

·         You believe a bone in your neck, head, or back has been fractured.

Only move the patient if it is absolutely required to avoid further injury. While you're waiting for medical attention, do the following steps right away:

1.     Stop any bleeding: 

Use a sterile bandage, a clean cloth, or a clean piece of clothing to apply pressure to the wound.

2.     Immobilize the injured area: 

Don't try to straighten the bone or push a protruding bone back in. Apply a splint to the area above and below the fracture sites if you've been instructed in how to splint and professional help isn't immediately available. The splints can be made more comfortable by padding them.

3.     Apply cold packs:

 to help reduce swelling and soreness. Ice should not be applied straight to the skin. Wrap the ice in a towel, cloth, or another material.

4.     Treat for shock:

 If the person feels faint or is taking short, quick breaths, position the person so that the head is somewhat lower than the trunk and the legs are elevated if possible.

5.     Get professional help: 

Call 911 or assist them in getting to the emergency department for competent care.

While it's natural to think of your bones as a solid mass, they actually include numerous blood arteries that can aid in mending. With time, your body will begin to manufacture new threads of blood cells that will eventually grow back together, assisting in bone healing.

 

Remember that even if the fracture has been fixed, it might occur again. To avoid re-injury, use caution whenever possible. Early Fracture Treatment if given can help in faster recovery and helps to aid further complications

This can involve consuming a diet high in bone-building nutrients such as calcium and vitamin D.

Wearing protective equipment, such as pads, braces, or a helmet, can all help you avoid a fracture in the future.